Potty Training Tips for Toddlers

Signs a Child May Be Ready (usually 18–36 months)

• Can stay dry for at least 2 hours during the day or wakes up dry from naps

• Recognizes when they are urinating or having a bowel movement (may pause, squat, or tell you)

• Can follow simple directions

• Can pull pants up and down with some help

• Shows interest in the toilet, potty chair, or wearing “big kid” underwear

•  Step 1: Set Up for Success

• Choose a child-sized potty chair or a secure toilet seat insert with a step stool.

• Let your toddler explore it fully before starting.

• Read books or watch short videos about potty training to make it fun.

Step 2: Routine & Practice

• Sit your child on the potty at regular times: after waking, after meals, and before bed.

• Don’t expect results right away—just practicing sitting builds comfort.

• Keep sessions short (a few minutes).

Step 3: Encourage, Don’t Pressure

• Offer praise for effort, not just success (“Great job sitting on the potty!”).

• Use small rewards if motivating (stickers, extra story time, a special high-five).

• Accidents will happen—respond calmly and avoid punishment.

Helpful Tips

• Increase fluids and fiber if constipation is an issue (constipation can set training back).

• Dress your toddler in easy-to-remove clothing.

• Model the behavior—let them watch a parent or sibling use the toilet.

Be Patient

• Most children are reliably trained by 3–4 years, but every child is different.

• Nighttime dryness takes longer—normal up to 5–6 years.

• If your child resists strongly, take a break and try again in a few weeks.